The advent of digital platforms and the ubiquity of social media have certainly transformed the landscape of communication. However, this digital evolution has not only brought about unprecedented opportunities for information sharing, networking, and engagement but has also ushered in significant challenges, particularly concerning the safety and rights of journalists.
It is against this background that MISA Botswana has noted with profound concern an emerging trend whereby some officials and political figures are wont on unauthorized disclosure of journalists’ personal data including their contact details (phone numbers) on social media platforms as a form of sanction against them. MISA Botswana is concerned that the dissemination of the journalists’ personal data exposes them to targeted attacks as it has lately been the case with journalists, Kealeboga Dihutso of Duma FM and Kabo Ramasia of the Patriot on Sunday newspaper.
This indiscriminate sharing of their personal data on social media platforms violates their fundamental right to privacy as enshrined in various international conventions and national legislations such as the Constitution and Data Protection Act. Revealing of the journalists’ personal data on social media platforms not only violates the Data Protection Act, specifically Sections 15, 16 and 20 but more profoundly threatens their safety.
It creates a hostile environment that impedes their ability to perform their duties without fear of reprisals. Therefore, it must be recognised that this pervasive threat of personal data exposure on social media platforms can deter journalists from pursuing critical stories, investigating sensitive issues, or engaging in rigorous investigative journalism. The most unfortunate effect is that it deprives the public of vital information.
As MISA Botswana, we vehemently condemn any violations of data privacy concerning journalists and any threats levied against the freedom of the press. Therefore, MISA Botswana calls upon all concerned including government, civil society organisations, and political parties to make concerted efforts to address this pressing issue.
Measures should include taking stringent action and ensuring accountability for perpetrators. Furthermore, MISA Botswana urges all stakeholders to recognise the gravity of this issue, uphold the rights and safety of journalists, and work collaboratively to foster an environment where freedom of expression and press freedom are cherished and protected.
